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While our entire state did not receive the amount of rain from the remnants of Hurricane Helene compared to other states, most of Indiana did receive at least an inch of precipitation over the past few weeks with some southern counties receiving over five inches (Figure 1). General impacts have been greener lawns (don’t put…Read more about Remnants of Helene helped to improve drought conditions across Indiana[Read More]


As September begins, we officially welcome meteorological fall. While the autumnal equinox isn’t until September 22, the past few mornings have already brought a crisp, fall-like feel to the air. Around town, fall decorations are starting to appear, and a few maple trees are showing early hints of color. My wife, however, is eagerly waiting…Read more about Welcome Meteorological Fall, Drought Concern Grows[Read More]


Pattern changes, like the one we’ve experienced in the middle of the month, are quite typical for August. The humidity decreases a bit, the soils dry out, and sometimes, like we’ve recently experienced, the temperatures drop quite dramatically. It can be refreshing and exciting for Fall lovers to experience some crisp, cool air in mid-August….Read more about Hot for August’s End, Little Rain in Sight[Read More]


After a period of hot and humid weather where heat indices reached triple digits in some locations, we welcome cooler than normal temperatures for the next several days.  It is still summer, though, so sweaters, mittens, and scarves will not be necessary!  There were a few temperature records broken over the August 5-6, 2024, period,…Read more about Cooler Temperatures Should Settle in for a While[Read More]


Several weeks ago, Indiana received enough rain to eliminate drought across the state, leaving behind just a few counties in Abnormally Dry (D0) status.  Fortunately, this week has been relatively quiet, allowing many areas to alleviate flooding issues.  The U.S. Drought Monitor kept those Abnormally Dry areas nearly the same this week (Figure 1), so…Read more about A break before more rain[Read More]


Bill Walton, the legendary basketball player, sports announcer and perhaps the most outspoken and famous Grateful Dead fan, passed away in May leaving behind enough quirky quotes and euphemisms to make Yogi Berra proud. In a now viral clip since his passing, Mr. Walton reflects on teachings from his legendary coach and former Purdue basketball…Read more about Don’t Mistake Activity for Achievement[Read More]


The remnants of Hurricane Beryl brought much-needed rain to the state, although some areas experienced excessive totals. In addition, sporadic power outages were reported as a result of wind gusts exceeding 30 mph. The Community Collaborative Rain, Hail, and Snow (CoCoRaHS) volunteer network once again proved essential, with observations ranging from just under 0.4 inches…Read more about Remnants of Hurricane Beryl Bring Relief and Challenges to Indiana[Read More]


With recent rain storms across the state, watering may not be at the forefront of everyone’s minds.  But as we head deeper into summer it is food to remember most of Indiana is in a state of abnormal dryness to moderate drought, continuing similar conditions from previous years.  With that in mind, we should be…Read more about Summer Tree Care: Watering Your Trees[Read More]


As I write this article, in a cool, air-conditioned office, I hear others talking about how hot it is outside.  I see weather app icons showing bold suns that stress how sunny and hot conditions are and will continue to be.  I read Special Weather Statements, issued by the National Weather Service, about an extended…Read more about Hot and Dry Conditions Ahead[Read More]


As of writing, it appears we’re heading into the start of meteorological summer (June 1) with a wet meteorological spring on the books. Meteorological spring will end with over 15 inches of rain from March 1 through the end of May, making it the 24th wettest Spring on record for Indianapolis. Keep in mind, records…Read more about Meteorological Spring Ending Wet with Drier Days Ahead[Read More]


Allergy season is in full swing. At least, it is for me. Runny nose, itchy eyes, and consistent drainage that I have to clear in the shower every morning. We love spring, right?? That’s enough complaining for now. Indiana’s April 2024 average temperature was 55.1°F (3°F above normal), which was good enough for 14th warmest…Read more about Warm Temperatures and Rain Continues[Read More]


It’s gonna be… I mean… it’s already May! How can this be? Early spring flowers have already cycled through, I’m on record pace for mowing my yard, and field activity has been delayed due to a wet April. April began a bit cool with several mornings having frost advisories and freeze warnings, which was not…Read more about April Ends Warm and Wet[Read More]


There was an interesting conversation among drought experts this week about how best to communicate drought, particularly when surface conditions appear so saturated.  I thought of Indiana a lot during this discussion because with all the rain the state has received over the last several weeks (over twice the normal amount!), there is localized flooding,…Read more about Wet conditions continue[Read More]


An old saying predicts that March will go out “like a lamb”.  Another saying predicts April’s wetness with “April showers bring May flowers”.  A lot seems to have happened across Indiana since April began, but March finished the month with below-normal rainfall (except for the northern counties) and above-normal temperatures.  Does this describe conditions that…Read more about As the sayings go… (Climate & Weather)[Read More]


The 2023-2024 meteorological winter (December, January, and February) has concluded, but it seems as if we only experienced a couple weeks of winter-like weather this season. Indiana’s average temperature was 35.8°F, which was 5.3°F above normal. This was good for Indiana’s second warmest winter since records began in 1895. The warmest winter on record was…Read more about The Winter that Wasn’t[Read More]


  Many areas around the Midwest continue to creep towards an increasing drought situation (Fig. 1).  Currently almost 80% of the Midwest is listed as being abnormally dry to exceptional drought (Fig. 2).  Current soil moisture data indicates that most of the Midwest is very dry (Fig. 3).  Going into the fall it’s very important…Read more about Drought Spreading Throughout Much of the Midwest[Read More]


Many trees are planted for their beautiful fall color, especially in locations where the climate provides reliable autumn weather. I have said this multiple times during extension talks and conversations with submitters to the PPDL, but I seem to have not experienced a ‘normal’ fall since moving to Indiana with how erratic the weather has…Read more about Early Fall Color – A Symptom of Stress[Read More]


Remember the pre-Christmas freeze?  What about the extremely long fall?  The Midwest experienced above-average temperatures through most of the winter, but those extremely cold temps in late December made for more than a few pipes to freeze in the southern part of the Midwest. The dichotomy in weather patterns over the last several years has…Read more about Cold Injury During a Very Mild Winter?[Read More]


Since early June, Indiana has been seeing abnormally dry and moderate drought conditions gradually expand and intensify across the state.  Conditions peaked in early July when over 94% of the state was classified as either Abnormally Dry (D0; 55% of Indiana) or Moderate Drought (D1; 39% of Indiana) according to the U.S. Drought Monitor (USDM). …Read more about Rainfall helping to eliminate drought across Indiana[Read More]


About ten years ago I was listening to a talk by a climatologist.  She indicated that data is trending towards more floods and more droughts in the Midwest.  At first listen this made absolutely no sense.  How can a place simultaneously have more flooding and more drought?  Well, if you’ve paid attention over the last…Read more about The Annual Drought Article[Read More]


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